Nutrient
Calcium
Mineral essential for bone structure, muscle function, and nerve signaling.
The cheapest way to get it today
Function
Nearly all the body’s calcium is stored in bones and teeth, which also serve as a mineral reserve the body draws from when dietary intake is low — making chronically low intake a slow, silent driver of bone loss.
Food sources
Dairy products, fortified plant milks, and leafy greens like Spinach (though oxalates in spinach reduce how much of its calcium is actually absorbed compared to dairy).
Relevant populations
Elderly — works alongside Vitamin D to protect bone density.
Citations
[1] NIH Office of Dietary Supplements — Calcium fact sheet.